Will Replacing a Dataset with an exact replica delete calculated fields?

I have a dataset, which needs ownership transfer. I have had the new user create an exact replica of the existing dataset. If the new user replaces the existing dataset with the new dataset, will all of the existing calculated fields be deleted from the analysis?

Hi, Can you please elaborate on the steps taken by new user to replace existing dataset? Also need clarification on why there is a need to create new dataset as opposed to providing new user access to existing dataset?

Regards,
Karthik

If all of the fields are the same and you just replace it with the new dataset your calculated fields will continue to stay there in the analysis.